Showing posts with label Commonalities. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Commonalities. Show all posts

Thursday, September 06, 2012

Quiz Time: Lines that United



A nation’s people should have common cultural bonds that unite a diverse citizenry.  In the past Americans had a corpus of poems, music, quotes, and fundamental historical documents they easily recognized and could often recite by heart.  This common bond contributed to the mortar that cemented an American self-image.  Below find parts of poems, songs, quotations and documents from our American heritage. Words or entire lines have been omitted. Can you fill in the blanks?  [Rating: fairly easy]

1   1)  The Preamble of the U. S. Constitution:  We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, ___?_____promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.

2   2)  First stanza of Walt Whitman’s “O Captain! My Captain!”
O Captain! My Captain! Our fearful trip is done,
The ship has weathered every rack, the prize we sought is won,
The port is near, the bells I hear, the people all exulting,
While follow eyes the steady keel, the vessel grim and daring;
            ______________?___________ (four lines)

3   3)  Theodore Roosevelt:  “In life, as in a football game, the principle to follow is:____?____

4   4)  Mark Twain:  “Man is the only animal that blushes. ______?______


5   5)  Abraham Lincoln: Complete the first paragraph/sentence of the Gettysburg Address: Fourscore and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent, a new nation, _______?________

6   6)  In his “First Annual Address” to Congress, George Washington said:  To be prepared for war is _______?_________.


7   7)   Finish the first verse of the cowboy song, “Streets of Laredo”
As I walked out in the Streets of Laredo
As I walked out in Laredo one day,
I spied a young cowboy,________?______ (one and a half lines)

8   8)   Complete the first verse of Joseph Brackett, Jr.’s “Simple Gifts”
‘Tis the gift to be simple,
“Tis the gift to be free,
“Tis the gift to come down where we ought to be,
_______?_________(last two lines)

9   9)   Complete this famous sentence from the first paragraph of Martin Luther King’s “I Have a Dream” speech:  “…I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where ______?_____

1  10)  Emma Lazarus penned these words:
 “…Give me your tired, your poor,
Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free,
The wretched refuse of your teeming shore.
______?_________(last two lines; extra credit if you know the title of her poem)

1  11)  Finish the last line of the first verse of Ralph Waldo Emerson’s “Concord Hymn”
By the rude bridge that arched the flood,
   Their flag to April’s breeze unfurled,
Here once the embattled farmers stood,
   _______?_________

1  12)  What is the first line of this Carl Sandburg poem with the rest of the first verse quoted?
_________?__________
Tool Maker, Stacker of Wheat,
Player with Railroads and the Nation’s Freight Handler;
City of Big Shoulders:   (deduct 10 points if you think the title is “New York”)

1  13)   Fill in the blanks on verse one of Katharine Lee Bates’ “America the Beautiful”
O beautiful for spacious skies,
   For amber waves of grain,
_________?_________
   Above the fruited plain!
America! America!
   God shed his grace on thee
________?__________
________?__________

1  14)   Complete the lines missing from the song “On a Bicycle Built for Two”
Daisy, Daisy, give me your answer do.
I’m half crazy, all for the love of you
It won’t be a stylish marriage,
_______?________ (last three lines)

1  15)   Finally, complete the missing words/lines in the song, “That Old Gang of Mine.”
Gee, but, I’d give the world to see
That old gang of mine
I can’t forget that old quartet
That sang “_____?________”
Goodbye forever old fellows and gals
_________?___________
(_________?__________)
Gee, but I’d give the world to see
That old gang of mine.  (And if you can sing this one, you’re older than I!)

Answers: 1) …establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defense…
2) But O heart! heart! heart!
            O bleeding drops of red,
                        Where on the deck my Captain lies,
                                    Fallen cold and dead.
3)  Hit the line hard.  4) Or needs to.  5) …conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.   6) …one of the most effective means of preserving peace.
7) …all wrapped in white linen
            Wrapped up in white linen and cold as the clay.
8)…And when we find ourselves in the place just right,
            It will be in the valley of love and delight.
9) …they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.
10) Send these, the homeless, tempest-tost to me.
            I lift my lamp beside the golden door.    [Title:  "The New Colossus"]
11) And fired the shot heard ‘round the world.     12) Hog Butcher for the World
13)  For purple mountain majesties…
            And crown thy good with brotherhood
                        From sea to shining sea!
14) I can’t afford a carriage.
            But you’ll look sweet upon the seat
            On a bicycle built for two
15)…“Sweet Adeline”…Goodbye forever old sweethearts and pals
(God bless them!)

And you too!


Wednesday, March 23, 2011

Quiz Time! Commonalities

Below you will find several groups of words or phrases. The members of each group have something in common. Can you determine the commonality? Enjoy, and maybe learn—I did.



1. Tango, Delta, Papa, Lima.

2. Nassau, Mulligan, Tennis, Checkmate.

3. Gordon Ashe, Anthony Morton, Michael Halliday, Norman Deane.

4. Hawthorn, Peach, Strawberry, Jujube

5. Silurian, Permian, Ordovician, Devonian.

6. Polynices, Tydeus of Calydon, Hippomendon, Amphiaraus.

7. Viminal, Caelian, Quirinal, Aventine.

8. Observer, Optimist, Peacemaker, Performer.

9. Phyllite, Schist, Slate, Gneiss.

10. Asparagus, Aloe, Leek, Trillium.

11. Sawm, Zakah, Shahadah, Salah.

12. Niccolo Paganini, Moliere, Agatha Christie, Vincent Van Gogh.

13. Iguazu, Helena, Fincha, Mardalsfossen.

14. Pat Sullivan, Matt Leinart, Doak Walker, Reggie Bush.

15. Windsor, Grand Isle, Essex, Lamloille.

16. Locusts, Murrain, Lice, Darkness.

17. Euterpe, Thalia, Calliope, Polyhymnia.

18. Chet, Vaisakh, Jeth, Harh.



Answers: 1) Members of the radio phonetic alphabet used to eliminate ambiguity in communication; T, D, P, and L specifically.

2) These sporting words are derived from foreign climes as described in Chapter 13 of Thou Improper Thou Uncommon Noun by Willard R. Espy. ( Clarkson N. Potter, Inc. 1978) Nassau is a golf term originating from the Bahamian island of Nassau. It refers to a match in which winning the first nine holes awards one point; winning the second nine awards one point; and, winning all 18 holes awards an additional point. Mulligan, another golf term, receives its name from an Irishman who apparently had a “poor memory.” It is a stroke not counted on the score card. The word tennis is derived from (Britannica version) the French tenez, meaning “hold.” Another origin theory attributes the word to the name of the Egyptian town of Tinnis which was known for producing the cloth from which tennis balls were made. Checkmate—yes, chess is considered a sport—evolved from the Persian-Arabic Shah-mat which means “The Shah (king) is dead.”

3) These are some of the 20 different pseudonyms used by mystery/thriller writer John Creasey who wrote over 600 books, including “The Toff” one of my favorite series.



4) All are members of the Rose Family (Rosaceae). See http://theseedsite.co.uk/ for more information.



5) These are Periods, in no particular order, in the Paleozoic Era, dating from 550 - 250 million years ago. The two Periods omitted were Carboniferous and Cambrian.



6) Four of the Seven Against Thebes are named. When Oedipus was banished his two sons, Eteocles and Polynices, were to take turns ruling Thebes. Eteocles refused to cede the throne to his brother when the time came for him to do so. Seven champions, including Polynices, joined together to wrest the kingdom from Eteocles. Extra credit if you can name the other three.



7) These are four of the Seven Hills of Rome. The others are Palatine, Capitoline, and Esquiline.



8) These are four of the nine personality types that comprise the Enneagram. This system of Eastern mysticism also includes Leader, Guardian, Romantic, Helper, and Achiever types.



9) The four are types of metamorphic rocks. This type of rock has been changed due to heat and pressure. The other classifications of rocks are igneous and sedimentary.



10) These are members of the Lily Family of plants which generally have bulbs or other storage organs, long thin leaves, six petals, six stamens, and a seed capsule which forms inside the flower. Liliaceae are monocotyledons that have only one seed leaf. See “theseedsite” noted above, because frankly I don’t have a clue.



11) These are four of the five Pillars of Islam, in no particular order. Sawm requires abstaining from bodily pleasures from sunup to sundown during Ramadan. Zakah demands the paying of alms to the poor. Shahadah is the belief in the oneness of Allah (God) and that Muhammad is his Prophet. Salah requires believers to pray five times each day while facing Mecca. The fifth Pillar is Hajj that requires at least one pilgrimage to Mecca for all Muslims capable of doing so.



12) Each of these famous musicians, writers, and artists suffered from epilepsy.



13) All are famous waterfalls. Iguazu is in Argentina & Brazil, Helena is in New Zealand, Fincha is to be found in Ethiopia, and Marddasfossen (North and South) are in Norway.



14) These gentlemen are Heisman Trophy winners: Sullivan in 1971, Leinhart in 2004, Walker in 1948, and Bush in 2005.



15) All are counties in Vermont.



16) Those listed are four of the ten plagues the Lord sent to the Egyptians after they refused Moses’s demand to free the Hebrews from slavery. See Exodus 7 – 11.



17) Euterpe is the Muse of lyrical poetry and flute music. Thalia is the Muse of comedy and pastoral poetry. Calliope is the Muse of epic poetry. Polyhymnia is the Muse of sacred songs. Look up the other five yourself!



18) The four are the first four months of the Sikh calendar year which begins in the western month of March. The rest of the months, in order, are: Sawan, Bhadar, Asu, Katik, Maghar, Poh, Magh, Phalgan.



Now, that wasn’t so bad. How did you do? A score of six or more is really good.