Entrance to the Taos Pueblo |
The Three Sisters |
Museum of International Folk Art - Bottle cap Rattlesnake |
Last month my husband and I participated in a Road
Scholar program in Santa Fe, New Mexico.
It was our third trip to the state
and our second to Santa Fe. I was
especially eager to return to Santa Fe after having read Willa Cather’s Death Comes for the Archbishop.
This was our first summer trip to New Mexico and I will
have to admit that the extremely dry air and high temperatures were more of a
challenge than they had been twenty years ago.
Santa Fe’s elevation is more than 7,000 feet so it took a few days to
adjust. Our program was active from the
first, keeping me breathless for a while.
It was worth it because the beautiful New Mexican sky and landscape
proved breathtaking.
There were so many things to fit into a week. We hiked along the well-marked trails to see
the ruins at the Bandelier National
Monument, an area we had never visited before. Our trip continued on to
nearby Los Alamos. Security was tight at Los Alamos on this
trip. On our first visit we parked our
car right in front of the Administration Center of the National Lab, and
enjoyed a stroll through a wooded area with a generous female scientist who
accompanied us to the entrance of the (old) Bradbury Museum. This year
some gates were closed to our bus and we found that the Museum had been
“glitzed-up” and relocated to the city of Los Alamos.
The journey north to Taos
was a first for us. Taos is a great
place to visit and to live. Many artists, writers, and other cognoscenti lived near
there for part of their lives, not the least of which was Georgia O’Keefe. There are a couple of must dos if you
go. Plan to have lunch at Eske’s Brew Pub and Eatery just a
couple of blocks off the Plaza—great food eaten al fresco! I can still taste
the thirst quenching raspberry iced tea; my husband enjoyed a couple of their
craft beers.
I am a bit of a book store snob and sure enough I found a
really nice one in Taos in the John Dunn House Shops. Moby
Dickens, “A Real Bookstore,” fit the bill nicely. Moby Dickens has a nice mix of new and used
books, each title chosen with loving care by people who love reading and know
what’s good. The store features frequent
guest author talks and a well-attended kids’ story program. The staff is helpful, knowledgeable, and
friendly. Needless to say, I liberated a
few books for my personal collection.
While in Taos we were able to visit the Taos Pueblo which remains untouched by
modernity per the choice of its members. The Pueblo is a UNESCO Heritage site. A personable young man from the Pueblo
conducted us on a tour of some village sites.
When asked what the inhabitants do for cool showers, TV, or laundry
facilities he smiled and suggested that they might just have family members
outside the Pueblo proper with some of the necessities…
South of Santa Fe is the largest city in New Mexico, Albuquerque which, they tell us, has
lost an “r” somewhere along the way. We
have visited this city twice before and can recommend the drive to the top of
the Sandia Forest for a fantastic view of the city and surrounding area. I understand
that there is a sky lift now, but I’ve had no experience with it. We did have some experience with a great
restaurant in the city though. El Pinto Authentic New Mexican Restaurant
serves a variety of excellently prepared Native, New Mexican and Mexican
foods. The open courtyard was a lovely
place to dine. As for culture the city’s
museums are good. I especially liked the
Natural History Museum and I have visited the Pueblo Cultural Center twice.
On the way back to Santa Fe we stopped in Bernalillo to
visit the Coronado State Monument
and ruins of the Kuaua Pueblo. I enjoyed
this place for two reasons, first there was a nascent garden demonstrating the
Three Sisters method of planting that the ingenious Pueblos used for farming in
this water-starved and nutrient poor area.
I love stuff like this! The
Pueblos were savvy farmers. Their staple
crop was corn but it leaches nutrients, especially nitrogen, out of the soil
quickly depleting the ground. They got
around this problem by adding two other plants in groupings of all three
plants. They planted beans which used
the corn stalk as a beanpole. Beans brought nitrogen back into the soil. They
also planted squash which grew close to the ground shading the other plants and
helping to retain moisture. The squash benefited from the nitrogen given back
by the beans. I have included a picture
taken at Coronado showing the three sisters planted together as they would have
been hundreds of years ago.
The second interesting feature of the State Monument was
the Kuaua Mural Wall consisting of 15 panels of original murals excavated from
one of the rectangular kivas at the ruins.
The docent explained the significance of the paintings to the ritual
lives of the Pueblo inhabitants. It was
suggested that the paintings were used for a particular ceremony or season,
erased, and another drawn in its place because of evidence of paintings
underneath the ones found.
Lest you think I’m ignoring Santa Fe, I can recommend
three of its museum that were new to me:
The Museum of Indian Arts and
Culture, The Museum of International
Folk Art, and the Pablita Velarde
Museum of Indian Women in the Arts. As
I mentioned my husband and I had visited Santa Fe before so we did the walking
tour and visited the artists under the portico at the Governor’s Palace. The shops are more like museums with
extremely beautiful and costly merchandise—not my thing. I am a sucker for folk museums (see the
bottle cap rattlesnake photo) and I especially enjoyed the Shirone kite
exhibit. It seems that once a year, in a particular Japanese town, the citizens
create magnificent kites which they launch to do battle with other kites. It’s a ruthless, high-flying game. The kites vary in size but there were a
couple of huge ones on display.
Apparently the winners are determined by how much kite string the team
can capture. The video was great fun!
If you wish to learn Pueblo history directly from the
source, the Indian Arts and Culture museum does an admirable job covering the
history and culture of Native Peoples in a beautiful building. The Pablita Velarde contains a variety of
crafts—pottery, weaving, painting—made my Native women. One of my favorite artists was Helen Hardin,
the daughter of Pablita Velarde. Some of
her sketches were displayed. I was
struck by her originality as well as what influenced her work. Some of the
sketches cried out Pablo Picasso as the seed of inspiration. This museum had a fantastic video on the
creation of pottery within the family of a famous Pueblo potter. The entire
process, from selecting the clay, molding it all by hand, incising the design, polishing
the piece to perfection, and finally the firing, takes a very long time. No wonder some of the native pottery costs
many thousands of dollars!
Flamenco at The Lodge |
Lest you think it was all bus trip and museums, we had
great fun and an excellent candlelight dinner at The Lodge of Santa Fe. A
flamenco troupe fresh from Spain entertained our group with some intense
performances. I’ve included a photo of
the promotional sign. The male and
female principals were outstanding. The Lodge commands the hillside over Santa
Fe, revealing not only the city but also the large Veterans’ Cemetery. Santa Fe is the state capitol so it has the
honor to have the cemetery. So many,
many white markers…
It was a great trip, well planned and executed by the
Road Scholar people in Santa Fe. I would certainly recommend a trip to any and
all of the places I’ve mentioned. And,
yes, the sky really IS bluer in New Mexico.
If you don’t believe it, book a trip soon.